"crwydr" meaning in All languages combined

See crwydr on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /krʊɨ̯dr/ [North-Wales], [ˈkrʰʊɨ̯dr̩] [North-Wales], /krʊi̯dr/ [South-Wales, standard], [ˈkrʰʊi̯dr̩] [South-Wales, standard], /ˈkrʊi̯dɪr/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: crwydrau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], crwydr [mutation, mutation-radical], grwydr [mutation, mutation-soft], nghrwydr [mutation, mutation-nasal], chrwydr [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Old Welsh cruitr (“winnowing tool”), from Proto-Brythonic *kruɨdr, from Proto-Celtic *kreitros (“sieve”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey-. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|owl|cruitr|t=winnowing tool}} Old Welsh cruitr (“winnowing tool”), {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kruɨdr}} Proto-Brythonic *kruɨdr, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kreitros||sieve}} Proto-Celtic *kreitros (“sieve”), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*krey-}} Proto-Indo-European *krey- Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|crwydrau}} crwydr m (plural crwydrau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. a wandering, roving, roaming Tags: masculine Derived forms: crwydrad (english: wandering, errant, vagrant, straying), crwydredig (english: wandering, vagrant, roving; stray; tramped by vagabonds), crwydro (english: to wander, roam, stroll, gad about; to spend to no purpose; to stray, go astray, err, deviate; to digress), crwydrol (english: wandering, vagrant, roving, nomadic, migratory; erring), crwydrus (english: wandering, vagrant, vagabond, roaming; erring, loose, profligate; poor, needy), crwydrwr (english: wanderer, vagrant, vagabond, rover, nomad; one who has erred or gone astray), crwydryn, crwydren (english: wanderer, vagrant, vagabond, tramp, straggler)
    Sense id: en-crwydr-cy-noun-9thcn-wR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "cruitr",
        "t": "winnowing tool"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh cruitr (“winnowing tool”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kruɨdr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kruɨdr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kreitros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sieve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kreitros (“sieve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krey-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Welsh cruitr (“winnowing tool”), from Proto-Brythonic *kruɨdr, from Proto-Celtic *kreitros (“sieve”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crwydrau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crwydr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grwydr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghrwydr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrwydr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "crwydrau"
      },
      "expansion": "crwydr m (plural crwydrau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "wandering, errant, vagrant, straying",
          "word": "crwydrad"
        },
        {
          "english": "wandering, vagrant, roving; stray; tramped by vagabonds",
          "word": "crwydredig"
        },
        {
          "english": "to wander, roam, stroll, gad about; to spend to no purpose; to stray, go astray, err, deviate; to digress",
          "word": "crwydro"
        },
        {
          "english": "wandering, vagrant, roving, nomadic, migratory; erring",
          "word": "crwydrol"
        },
        {
          "english": "wandering, vagrant, vagabond, roaming; erring, loose, profligate; poor, needy",
          "word": "crwydrus"
        },
        {
          "english": "wanderer, vagrant, vagabond, rover, nomad; one who has erred or gone astray",
          "word": "crwydrwr"
        },
        {
          "word": "crwydryn"
        },
        {
          "english": "wanderer, vagrant, vagabond, tramp, straggler",
          "word": "crwydren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wandering, roving, roaming"
      ],
      "id": "en-crwydr-cy-noun-9thcn-wR",
      "links": [
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ],
        [
          "roving",
          "roving"
        ],
        [
          "roaming",
          "roaming"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krʊɨ̯dr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrʰʊɨ̯dr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krʊi̯dr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrʰʊi̯dr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrʊi̯dɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crwydr"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wandering, errant, vagrant, straying",
      "word": "crwydrad"
    },
    {
      "english": "wandering, vagrant, roving; stray; tramped by vagabonds",
      "word": "crwydredig"
    },
    {
      "english": "to wander, roam, stroll, gad about; to spend to no purpose; to stray, go astray, err, deviate; to digress",
      "word": "crwydro"
    },
    {
      "english": "wandering, vagrant, roving, nomadic, migratory; erring",
      "word": "crwydrol"
    },
    {
      "english": "wandering, vagrant, vagabond, roaming; erring, loose, profligate; poor, needy",
      "word": "crwydrus"
    },
    {
      "english": "wanderer, vagrant, vagabond, rover, nomad; one who has erred or gone astray",
      "word": "crwydrwr"
    },
    {
      "word": "crwydryn"
    },
    {
      "english": "wanderer, vagrant, vagabond, tramp, straggler",
      "word": "crwydren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "cruitr",
        "t": "winnowing tool"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh cruitr (“winnowing tool”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kruɨdr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kruɨdr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kreitros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sieve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kreitros (“sieve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krey-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Welsh cruitr (“winnowing tool”), from Proto-Brythonic *kruɨdr, from Proto-Celtic *kreitros (“sieve”), from Proto-Indo-European *krey-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crwydrau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crwydr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grwydr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghrwydr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrwydr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "crwydrau"
      },
      "expansion": "crwydr m (plural crwydrau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wandering, roving, roaming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ],
        [
          "roving",
          "roving"
        ],
        [
          "roaming",
          "roaming"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krʊɨ̯dr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrʰʊɨ̯dr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/krʊi̯dr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrʰʊi̯dr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrʊi̯dɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crwydr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crwydr meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: grwydr, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "crwydr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crwydr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nghrwydr, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "crwydr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crwydr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: chrwydr, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "crwydr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crwydr",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.